Skip to content
Leave Site Now X
LAO Client Portal
Français
  • Legal Help
    • Apply for legal aid
      • What is legal aid?
      • Do I qualify for legal aid?
      • Apply now
      • Client Portal
    • Our services
      • About our services
      • Family legal issues
      • Criminal legal issues
      • Refugee and immigration legal issues
      • Domestic violence legal issues
      • Mental health legal issues
      • Youth legal issues
      • Getting help at court (duty counsel)
      • Services in French
    • column-break
    • Find help
      • Find a lawyer
      • Find a legal clinic
      • Find a duty counsel office
      • Find a legal aid office
      • Speak to a representative
    • column-break
    • FAQ
      • Frequently asked questions
    • Other
      • Languages
      • What do you think about our services?
      • Contact
  • For Legal Professionals
    • For roster lawyers
      • Legal Aid Online
      • About Legal Aid Online
      • Contacts for lawyers
      • Forms library
      • Billing
      • Mentoring
      • Audit and compliance
      • LAO LAW
      • Case management
      • Roster resources
      • Test case funding
    • column-break
    • Working with legal aid
      • Join legal aid roster
      • Minimum experience requirements
      • Careers
    • LASA 2020
      • Legal Aid Services Act 2020 policies
      • LASA 2020 process updates for lawyers
    • column-break
    • Duty counsel
      • Service guides
    • News
      • News for lawyers
      • Better Billing Bulletin
  • About
    • Legal Aid Ontario
      • About
    • Our people
      • Our clients
      • Executive team
      • Board of directors
    • column-break
    • Resources
      • News
      • Reports
      • Publications
      • Open government
      • Social media
    • column-break
    • LASA 2020
      • Legal Aid Services Act
      • LASA 2020 rules and policies
      • LASA 2020 glossary
    • Careers
      • Job openings
    • Other
      • Consultations
  • Contact

LAO Client Portal
  • Legal Help
    • Apply for legal aid
      • What is legal aid?
      • Do I qualify for legal aid?
      • Apply now
      • Client Portal
    • Our services
      • About our services
      • Family legal issues
      • Criminal legal issues
      • Refugee and immigration legal issues
      • Domestic violence legal issues
      • Mental health legal issues
      • Youth legal issues
      • Getting help at court (duty counsel)
      • Services in French
    • column-break
    • Find help
      • Find a lawyer
      • Find a legal clinic
      • Find a duty counsel office
      • Find a legal aid office
      • Speak to a representative
    • column-break
    • FAQ
      • Frequently asked questions
    • Other
      • Languages
      • What do you think about our services?
      • Contact
  • For Legal Professionals
    • For roster lawyers
      • Legal Aid Online
      • About Legal Aid Online
      • Contacts for lawyers
      • Forms library
      • Billing
      • Mentoring
      • Audit and compliance
      • LAO LAW
      • Case management
      • Roster resources
      • Test case funding
    • column-break
    • Working with legal aid
      • Join legal aid roster
      • Minimum experience requirements
      • Careers
    • LASA 2020
      • Legal Aid Services Act 2020 policies
      • LASA 2020 process updates for lawyers
    • column-break
    • Duty counsel
      • Service guides
    • News
      • News for lawyers
      • Better Billing Bulletin
  • About
    • Legal Aid Ontario
      • About
    • Our people
      • Our clients
      • Executive team
      • Board of directors
    • column-break
    • Resources
      • News
      • Reports
      • Publications
      • Open government
      • Social media
    • column-break
    • LASA 2020
      • Legal Aid Services Act
      • LASA 2020 rules and policies
      • LASA 2020 glossary
    • Careers
      • Job openings
    • Other
      • Consultations
  • Contact

Minimum Experience Requirements for Extremely Serious Matters (ESM)

Definition:
5.(1) “Extremely serious matter” means:

  1. a youth or adult trial or appeal in relation to any of the following offences:

    1. any offence of culpable homicide,
    2. any offence for which the Criminal Code provides a mandatory minimum sentence of four years or more,
    3. any offence related to terrorism set out in Part II.1 of the Criminal Code;
  2. a dangerous offender application; or

  3. an extradition hearing in relation to anything listed in clause (a) or (b). (“affaire extrêmement grave”)

ESM Minimum Experience Requirements

The following are Legal Aid Ontario’s (LAO’s) minimum experience requirements to provide legal aid services on Extremely Serious Matters:

  • To be authorized to provide certificate services in extremely serious matters, a roster member must be authorized to provide certificate services in general criminal law, without having had any conditions or requirements imposed on their authorization.

  • A roster member whose authorization is conditional may not provide certificate services in extremely serious matters; however, a roster member whose authorization is conditional may be authorized to provide certificate services in extremely serious matters if the Corporation determines that it is necessary for the roster member to be so authorized in order to meet the Corporation’s operational needs or the needs of the district or part of a district where the services are to be provided.

  • A roster member must have the following minimum experience before applying for authorization to provide certificate services in extremely serious matters:

    1. at least five years of practice restricted to criminal law;

    2. all of the following experience:

      1. conducted 100 days of contested trials or contested preliminary inquiries,
      2. acted as counsel, co-counsel or junior counsel on at least one jury trial,
      3. conducted at least five voir dires with issues of similar fact, statements, hearsay or expert evidence,
      4. conducted at least five contested Charter applications related to disclosure, search and seizure, detention or arrest, right to counsel, section 11(b) or abuse of process.

    *A roster member who has been certified as a specialist in criminal law by the Law Society of Ontario is considered have met the minimum experience requirements.

The roster member must also:

  1. review the materials listed in the document entitled Material for review by roster members authorized to provide legal aid services in extremely serious criminal law matters published on the Corporation’s website; and

  2. in their application, attest that they have reviewed those materials.


Forms

  • Extremely Serious Matters (ESM) forms
  • This form is feedback only.
  • This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.
Go back to top

Site footer

Sign-up for email alerts about upcoming consultations.

Need legal help?

Call us toll free at 1‑800‑668‑8258 Monday to Friday from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. (EST) for help in over 300 languages.

Current wait time: 0 minutes

Wait times: Monday is our busiest day. For faster service, try calling Tuesday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.

Legal Aid Ontario is a safe and respectful space for our clients and employees. Verbal or threats of physical abuse will not be tolerated. Abusive behaviour may result in refusal of service.

Links

  • Freedom of information requests
    • Privacy policy
  • Accessibility policy
    • Terms of use
  • What do you think about our services?
    • Contact us
  • Sitemap

Legal Aid Ontario on social media

  • Social
    • Facebook
    • Intagram
    • LinkedIn
    • Twitter
    • YouTube
Legal Aid Ontario

Legal Aid Ontario land acknowledgement

Land acknowledgement: Legal Aid Ontario recognizes that its work, and the work of its community partners take place on traditional Indigenous territories across the province.

Legal Aid Ontario copyright information

Legal Aid Ontario © 2025